When I first set out to understand the korean language alphabet , I didn’t expect Hangul (한글) to feel so intuitive. As the official writing system of Korea, it consists of just 24 basic letters, made up of 14 consonants and 10 vowels, which makes it far less intimidating than it appears at first glance. I remember sitting down as a complete beginner, determined to learn, and within a matter of minutes, I was already reading simple words. What struck me most was how logical the structure was, almost as if it were designed with ease in mind. The shapes of the letters connect meaningfully to the sounds they represent, making it incredibly rewarding for anyone eager to pick it up quickly.
This helpful guide includes Hangul charts, simple pronunciation guides, and a free downloadable PDF to make the process easier.
How many letters are in the Korean Alphabet?
The korean language alphabet known as Hangeul consists of 24 unique letters that are easy to grasp.
14 Consonants:
ㄱ, ㄴ, ㄷ, ㄹ, ㅁ, ㅂ, ㅅ, ㅇ, ㅈ, ㅊ, ㅋ, ㅌ, ㅍ, ㅎ
10 Vowels:
ㅏ, ㅑ, ㅓ, ㅕ, ㅗ, ㅛ, ㅜ, ㅠ, ㅡ, ㅣ
The Korean alphabet has 40 letters in total, with 5 double consonants, 11 vowel combinations, and additional forms.
5 Double Consonants:
ㄲ, ㄸ, ㅃ, ㅆ, ㅉ
11 Vowel Combinations:
ㅐ, ㅒ, ㅔ, ㅖ, ㅘ, ㅙ, ㅚ, ㅝ, ㅞ, ㅟ, ㅢ
How to Learn the Korean Alphabet (Step-by-Step)
A Korean alphabet lesson uses psychological techniques for learning Hangul in a fun, easy way with associations, stories, and tricks your brain won’t forget. These methods turn complex shapes into simple patterns you can instantly recognize. With time, the flow of the script feels natural and effortless.
Is learning the Korean alphabet easy?
The historical creation of Hangeul by a monarch made it one of the most logical alphabets on the planet, where consonants mimic the movements of the tongue and sound, a perfect example of the thought behind this alphabet.
More usefull links:
6000 most common korean words
1000 English Sentences Used in Daily Life
korean alphabet a to z
ielts reading test
Oxford English Grammar Book
korean language i love you
korean basic words
